Tinea Corporis - Symptoms and Treatment

Tinea corporis is a superficial dermatophyte infection characterized by either inflammatory or noninflammatory lesions on the glabrous skin. Dermatophytes may infect humans, infect nonhuman mammals, or reside primarily in the soil . Infection is acquired from an active lesion of an animal, by direct human contact, or from soil. Tinea cruris is the name used for infection of the groin with a dermatophyte fungus. Infection often comes from the feet or nails originally, spread by scratching or the use of an infected towel. Tinea cruris may form ring-like patterns on the buttocks.It is often transferred to people from puppies or kittens who have ringworm. Tinea corporis gladiatorum is a fungal infection due to Trichophyton tonsurans , well known in wrestlers and widespread among wrestling teams worldwide. Ringworm is a skin infection that may appear anywhere on the body except the scalp (head), feet, or hands. Ringworm can be treated by taking a special medicine and keeping your skin clean and dry. With medicine, your ringworm infection may be gone in 1 to 2 weeks. Tinea cruris (jock itch) is one of these bothersome dermatophytes that is completely curable with nonprescription products, making it a prime target for judicious pharmacist counseling.Superficial fungal infections of the skin, known as dermatophytes, are some of the most common self-treatable trivial medical conditions. The disease is actually caused by a fungus, not a worm. There are many types of ringworm and each is caused by a different type of fungus.

Tinea pedis is a dermatophytic infection of the feet, characterized by erythema, scaling, maceration, and/or bulla formation. Tinea pedis often provides breaks in the integrity of the epidermis through which bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus or group. Tinea corporis is an infection of the body surface by mold-like fungi called dermatophytes. Ringworm of the scalp is a type of fungal infection. The majority of UK cases are due to another type of fungus, namely, Tricophyton tonsurans . The most common species of fungi affecting humans are Microsporum canis and Tricophyton verrucosum. The fungus causes a characteristic lesion which is often clear in the center with a rough, scaly, circular border. Tinea corporis is common among children and is transmitted by skin-to-skin contact, as well as via contact with contaminated items such as hairbrushes. Vellus hair may be invaded, and the hair follicle may serve as a reservoir for the fungus. Tinea pedis , Tinea manuum , and Tinea cruris refer to Tinea corporis that is limited to the foot, hand, and groin, respectively. The genus name for the moth was Tinea, and thus this name was used as part of the Latin binomials naming these infections. Tinea of the Feet usually causes itchy rashes, particularly between the toes. Tinea as footware tends to create a moist environment which is ideal for Fungal growth. There are often more than one cause as many fungus infections of the skin belong into the same group of "dermatophyte infections", and often they respond well to the same antifungal agent.

Causes of Tinea Corporis

Common Causes of Tinea Corporis :

• Pityrosporum orbiculare.
• Cushing's disease.
• Suppressed immune.
• Hot climates.
• Increased sweating.

Symptoms of Tinea Corporis

Some common Symptoms of Tinea Corporis :

• Dark patches.
• Itching of the affected area.
• Skin lesion.
• Rash.

Treatment of Tinea Corporis

Some common Treatment of Tinea Corporis :

• Use antifungal shampoo containing selenium sulfide or a prescription shampoo.
• Cut infected nails short and clear dead cells with an emery board.
• Body ringworm: Wear loose clothing and check daily for open sores. Apply wet dressings to those sores two to three times a day.
• Wear cotton underwear and change it more than once a day. Keep the infected area dry. Use antifungal powder and/or lotion.
• Tinea corporis usually clears up quickly when antifungal medicines are applied twice daily to the skin.
• Use the antifungal cream and oral medication for one week after the lesions have cleared because there may be fungus under the skin which is not visible with the unaided eye.Most treatment failures occur because patients stop the medication too ear.

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